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Norm

ISO 3405:2019

Issue date: 2019 03 22

Petroleum and related products from natural or synthetic sources — Determination of distillation characteristics at atmospheric pressure

This document specifies a laboratory method for the determination of the distillation characteristics of light and middle distillates derived from petroleum and related p...
Valid
§ Legal References
Publisher:
International Organization for Standardization
Format:
Digital | 40 Pages
Language:
English

This document specifies a laboratory method for the determination of the distillation characteristics of light and middle distillates derived from petroleum and related products of synthetic or biological origin with initial boiling points above 0 °C and end-points below approximately 400 °C, utilizing either manual or automated equipment. Light distillates are typically automotive engine petrol, automotive engine ethanol fuel blends with up to 85 % (V/V) ethanol, and aviation petrol. Middle distillates are typically aviation turbine fuel, kerosene, diesel, diesel with up to 30 % (V/V) FAME, burner fuel, and marine fuels that have no appreciable quantities of residua.

NOTE For the purposes of this document, the term "% (V/V)" is used to represent the volume fraction of a material.

The distillation (volatility) characteristics of hydrocarbons and related products of synthetic or biological origin have an important effect on their safety and performance, especially in the case of fuels and solvents. The boiling range gives important information on composition and behaviour during storage and use, and the rate of evaporation is an important factor in the application of many solvents. Limiting values to specified distillation characteristics are applied to most distillate petroleum product and liquid fuel specifications in order to control end-use performance and to regulate the formation of vapours which may form explosive mixtures with air, or otherwise escape into the atmosphere as emissions (VOC).

ISO 3405:2019
2019 03 22
Petroleum and related products from natural or synthetic sources — Determination of distillation cha...
Norm
ISO 3405:2011
2011 01 14
Petroleum products — Determination of distillation characteristics at atmospheric pressure
Norm
ISO 3405:2000
2000 03 09
Petroleum products — Determination of distillation characteristics at atmospheric pressure
Norm
ISO 3405:1988
1988 12 08
Petroleum products — Determination of distillation characteristics
Norm
ISO 3405:1975
1975 02 01
Petroleum products — Determination of distillation characteristics
Norm
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Gesetz
Bundesgesetz, mit dem das Einkommensteuergesetz 1988, das Körperschaftsteuergesetz 1988, das Umgründungssteuergesetz, das Umsatzsteuergesetz 1994, das Gebührengesetz 1957, das Grunderwerbste